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Infectious Disease: Coronavirus

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Total 106504 results found since Jan 2013.

Burden of COVID-19 during the omicron predominance in Brazil: a nationwide retrospective database study
CONCLUSIONS: This study quantified the burden of COVID-19 in Brazil, suggesting substantial healthcare resources required to manage the COVID-19 pandemic.PMID:37735817 | DOI:10.1080/13696998.2023.2262323
Source: Journal of Medical Economics - September 22, 2023 Category: Health Management Authors: Jingyan Yang Guilherme Cordeiro Mauricio Longato Shailja Vaghela Moe H Kyaw Carlos Fernando Mendoza Ana Dantas Thais Senna Pedro Holanda Julia Regazzini Spinardi Source Type: research

Gender Differences in Psychosocial Stress During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Population-based Study in South Korea
CONCLUSIONS: The COVID-19 pandemic has exerted differential impacts on psychosocial stress among working-age individuals in South Korea, with women, particularly those in urban areas, experiencing a heightened risk. The findings highlight the importance of addressing gender-specific needs and implementing appropriate interventions to mitigate the psychosocial consequences of the pandemic.PMID:37735833 | DOI:10.3961/jpmph.23.170
Source: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health - September 22, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Minku Kang Sarah Yu Seung-Ah Choe Daseul Moon Myung Ki Byung Chul Chun Source Type: research

Mental health among UK secondary pupils worsened sharply in pandemic, study shows
First comparative research of its kind finds those with lots of social interaction and supportive family coped betterSecondary school pupils in the UK experienced significantly higher rates of depression, social, emotional and behavioural difficulties, and overall worse mental wellbeing during the Covid pandemic, research shows.Cases of depression among secondary school pupils aged 11 to 13 rose by 8.5% during the pandemic compared with a 0.3% increase for the same cohort prior to Covid, according to a comparative study by researchers at the University of Oxford ’s psychiatry department.Continue reading...
Source: Guardian Unlimited Science - September 21, 2023 Category: Science Authors: Rachel Hall Tags: Young people Mental health Coronavirus UK news Society Medical research Depression University of Oxford Education Schools Children Source Type: news

The role of Pannexin-1 channels, ATP, and purinergic receptors in the pathogenesis of HIV and SARS-CoV-2
Curr Opin Pharmacol. 2023 Sep 19;73:102404. doi: 10.1016/j.coph.2023.102404. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTInfectious agents such as human immune deficiency virus-1 (HIV) and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) use host proteins to infect, replicate, and induce inflammation within the host. A critical component of these diseases is the axis between pannexin-1 channels, extracellular ATP, and purinergic receptors. Here, we describe the potential therapeutic role of Pannexin-1/purinergic approaches to prevent or reduce the devastating consequences of these pathogens.PMID:37734241 | DOI:10.1016/j.coph.2023.102404
Source: Current Opinion in Pharmacology - September 21, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Cristian A Hernandez Eliseo A Eugenin Source Type: research

Nanoparticles: a breakthrough in COVID-19 prevention, diagnosis and treatment
Arch Med Sci. 2021 Oct 15;19(5):1410-1420. doi: 10.5114/aoms/142103. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO). The three key principles in management of the COVID-19 pandemic are prevention, early detection and targeted treatment. Vaccine-based prevention together with early detection has already proven its efficacy in controlling the pandemic. Early detection of infected patients could substantially accelerate the implementation of treatment,...
Source: Archives of Medical Science - September 21, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Aleksandra Skwarek Aleksandra G ąsecka Mi łosz J Jaguszewski Łukasz Szarpak Tomasz Dzieci ątkowski Krzysztof J Filipiak Source Type: research

Nervous system-related tropism of SARS-CoV-2 and autoimmunity in COVID-19 infection
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.PMID:37733584 | DOI:10.1002/eji.202250230
Source: European Journal of Immunology - September 21, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Robert Weissert Source Type: research

Reduction of lymphocyte count at early stage elevates severity and death risk of COVID-19 patients: a hospital-based case-cohort study
CONCLUSIONS: Older COVID-19 patients are more susceptible to lymphopenia. Multiple organ injuries were more serious in COVID-19 patients with lymphopenia. Lymphopenia at an early stage aggravates the severity and elevates the death risk of COVID-19 patients.PMID:37732034 | PMC:PMC10507779 | DOI:10.5114/aoms.2020.99006
Source: Archives of Medical Science - September 21, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Jun Fei Lin Fu Ying Li Hui-Xian Xiang Ying Xiang Meng-Die Li Fang-Fang Liu De-Xiang Xu Hui Zhao Source Type: research

Bioactive lipid-based therapeutic approach to COVID-19 and other similar infections
Arch Med Sci. 2021 Apr 23;19(5):1327-1359. doi: 10.5114/aoms/135703. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTCOVID-19 is caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection. Epithelial and T, NK, and other immunocytes release bioactive lipids especially arachidonic acid (AA) in response to microbial infections to inactivate them and upregulate the immune system. COVID-19 (coronavirus) and other enveloped viruses including severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV-1 of 2002-2003) and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS; 2012-ongoing) and hepatitis B and C (HBV and HCV) can be inactivated by AA, γ-linolenic acid (GLA, dihomo-GLA (DGLA), eicosapentaenoic ...
Source: Archives of Medical Science - September 21, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Undurti N Das Source Type: research

Reconstructing the cytokine view for the multi-view prediction of COVID-19 mortality
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a rapidly developing and sometimes lethal pulmonary disease. Accurately predicting COVID-19 mortality will facilitate optimal patient treatment and medical resource deplo...
Source: BMC Infectious Diseases - September 21, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Yueying Wang, Zhao Wang, Yaqing Liu, Qiong Yu, Yujia Liu, Changfan Luo, Siyang Wang, Hongmei Liu, Mingyou Liu, Gongyou Zhang, Yusi Fan, Kewei Li, Lan Huang, Meiyu Duan and Fengfeng Zhou Tags: Research Source Type: research

U.S. Will Resume Offering Free At-Home Covid Tests
The Biden administration is restarting a program that has provided hundreds of millions of free tests through the Postal Service.
Source: NYT Health - September 20, 2023 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: Sheryl Gay Stolberg Tags: Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Tests (Medical) Health and Human Services Department Federal Aid (US) Biden, Joseph R Jr United States Politics and Government Source Type: news

Novel inflammatory biomarkers in the prognosis of COVID-19
CONCLUSIONS: In summary, this meta-analysis provides the most up-to-date and comprehensive evidence for the role of the mentioned novel inflammatory biomarkers in the prognosis of COVID-19, especially in evaluating death and other poor prognoses, with most biomarkers showing a better discriminatory ability.PMID:37727063 | DOI:10.1177/17534666231199679
Source: Adv Data - September 20, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Kegang Zhan Luhan Wang Hao Lin Xiaoyu Fang Hong Jia Xiangyu Ma Source Type: research

Neonatal erythema multiforme associated with a rotavirus infection: A case report
CONCLUSION: The possibility of rotavirus, a major cause of pediatric gastrointestinal infections, being a trigger for neonatal EM should be considered.PMID:37727716 | PMC:PMC10506005 | DOI:10.12998/wjcc.v11.i24.5749
Source: Herpes - September 20, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Jung Jae Kim Joon Kee Lee Source Type: research

Exploring the Access and Use of Social Technologies by Older Adults in Support of Their Mental Health During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Rapid Review
This study aimed to explore the accessibility, outcomes, and challenges of social technology use among community-dwelling older adults, older adults in long-term care, older adults with neurocognitive disorder, and older adults with pre-frailty and frailty, to help guide future research in this area. A rapid review was conducted, and articles were retrieved from four online databases, including Medline, AgeLine, EconLit and CINAHL, and grey literature from Google Scholar. Of the 131 articles retrieved, 24 were included in this review. The positive outcomes of social technology use include improved mental and physical healt...
Source: Canadian Journal on Aging - September 20, 2023 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Joelle R DesCh âtelets Asif R Khowaja Kristin Mechelse Henriette Koning Dominic Ventresca Source Type: research

Social Connectedness Between Family Caregivers and Older Adults Living in Long-Term Care Homes in the Context of COVID-19
Can J Aging. 2023 Sep 20:1-12. doi: 10.1017/S0714980823000351. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic and resulting restrictions on physical access to long-term care homes culminated in health declines for older adults living there and their families. Knowledge gaps exist regarding maintaining social connectedness when physically separated. The study aimed to explore family members' perceptions of the impact that restrictions on physical access to long-term care homes had on the experience of social connectedness between family members and older adults living in long-term care. The method...
Source: Canadian Journal on Aging - September 20, 2023 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Anna Garnett Hannah Pollock Natalie Floriancic Kristin Prentice Lorie Donelle Carri Hand Abe Oudshoorn Yolanda Babenko-Mould Cheryl Forchuk Source Type: research

The Pathogenesis of COVID-19-Related Taste Disorder and Treatments
J Dent Res. 2023 Sep 20:220345231182926. doi: 10.1177/00220345231182926. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCOVID-19, mainly manifested as acute respiratory distress syndrome, has afflicted millions of people worldwide since 2019. Taste dysfunction is a common early-stage symptom of COVID-19 infection that burdens patients for weeks or even permanently in some cases. Owing to its subjectivity and complexity, the mechanism of taste disorder is poorly studied. Previous studies have reported that the COVID-19 entry receptors are highly expressed in taste buds, thereby intensifying the cytocidal effect. Taste receptor cells are vul...
Source: Cell Research - September 20, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: J Wang R Liu H Ma W Zhang Source Type: research